© HEKLER, 12 Gates Gallery, 2019
AAP Exhibitions, 2019
La Colonie, 2018
© Archive Kabinett, Berlin, 2018
© The New Istitute, Rotterdam, 2017
gta Exhibitions, ETH Zurich, 2017
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Discreet Violence:
Architecture and the
French War in Algeria
Zurich, Rotterdam, Berlin, Johannesburg, Paris, Prague, Ithaca, Philadelphia
2017 - 2019
During the Algerian Revolution (1954-1962), or the Algerian War of Independence, the French civil and military authorities profoundly reorganized Algeria's urban and rural territory, drastically transformed its built environments, rapidly implanted new infrastructure, and strategically built new settlements in order to keep Algeria under French colonial rule and protect France's interests in Algeria.
The exhibition features only one aspect of these territorial transformations: the construction of militarily controlled camps dubbed the centres de regroupement in Algeria's rural areas. These spaces resulted from the creation of the forbidden zones (free fire zones) and engendered massive forced relocations of the Algerian population. Special military units called the Sections administratives spécialisées supervised the evacuation of the forbidden zones, the regrouping of the Algerian population, the construction of temporary and permanent camps, the conversion of a number of permanent camps to villages, and monitored the daily life of Algerian civilians. The aim of this regrouping was to isolate the Algerian population from the influence of national liberation fighters and to impede possible psychological and material support.
Based on French military photographs and films produced by the propaganda teams of the Service cinématographique des armées (SCA), and other sources, the exhibition Discreet Violence: Architecture and the French War in Algeria features only certain aspects of the evacuation of the Algerian rural population, the building processes of the camps, and the living conditions in the camps. It disclosures the ways with which the French colonial regime attempted to divert the military purpose of the camps in the aftermath of a medial scandal of 1959. The exhibition unfolds the intrinsic relationships between architecture, military measures, colonial policies, and the planned production and distribution of visual records. Today, the SCA is called the établissement de communication et de production audiovisuelle de la défense (ECPAD) and is still active in warzones where the French army is involved.
In Clear-Hold-Build
Curated by Shimrit Lee, Joshua Nierodzinski and Natasa Prljevic
of HEKLER
Works by Bisan Abu-Eisheh, Dena Al-Adeeb, Shabir Ahmed Baloch, Samia Henni, Khaled Jarrar, Vladimir Miladinovic, The Propeller Group, Farideh Sakhaeifar, and Hong-An Truong
September 6 - October 23, 2019
Twelve Gates Arts, Philadelphia
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AAP Exhibitions, Cornell University
Ithaca, New York
March 7 - April 11, 2019
Preview
VI PER Gallery
Prague, Czech Republic
September 26 - November 10, 2018
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La Colonie
Paris, France
June 19 - July 14, 2018
Preview
Archive Kabinett
Berlin, Germany
December 19, 2017 - January 30, 2018
Preview
Het Nieuwe Instituut, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
September 8, 2017 - January 7, 2018
Preview
gta Exhibitions
ETH Zurich, Switzerland
April 13 - December 06, 2017
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A conversation with Leopold Lambert, Chief Editor of the Funambuslit, about the first version of the exhibition at the gta Exhibition, ETH Zurich. Recorded on May 24, 2017.
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Many thanks to Nadine Attalah, Kader Attia, Guus Beumer, Adrian Brunold, Bruno Sousa Lopes Cancado, Paolo Caffoni, Selin Cebel, Ihwa Choi, Michel Cornaton, Kieran Donaghy, Kevin Dossinger, Luben Dimcheff, Lucas Erin, Patricia Falguieres, Nicolas Ferard, Chiara Figone, Fredi Fischli, Flora van Gaalen, Andre Hafner, Nazim Henni, Alix Hugonnier, Andrea Lee Simitch, Irena Lehkozivova, Lesley Lokko, Rachel M. Marshall, Boitumelo Mazibuko, Lucie Moriceau, Niels Olsen, Ronja Oki, Maria Park, Frank Parish, Lindsay Patrice Lavine, Jana Pavlova, Christopher T. Peppel, Natasa Petresin Bachelez, Lyn C. Pohl, Justine Pontier, Veronique Pontillon, Libby Rosa, Romy Ruegg, Sabine Sarwa, Pascal Schwaighofer, Cagla Sokullu, Joseph Spada, Beth Sprankle, Nadine Schuetz, Daniel Sommer, Barbora Spicakova, Dalila Talhi, Andre Tavares, Philippe Touron, Fred Swart, Philip Ursprung, Damien Vitry, Alexis White, Clement Willemin, Pierre Willemin, Steve Yaros and J. Meejin Yoon.
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